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Kingdom creeps up in press ranking

Thursday, October 22, 2009


Prem Tinsulanonda (L) and Chavalit Yongchaiyudh (R)

October 22, 2009
By Suthichai Yoon
The Nation


THE PRESIDENT of the Privy Council broke his own precedent last week: He started talking in public without being asked. General Prem Tinsulanonda walked up to a group of waiting reporters and declared: "You don't have to pose the question. I will talk to you about Jiew."

When the usually reticent "Pa Prem" initiates a conversation on a particular subject on a certain personality, the whole country stops to listen.

"Jiew" - General Chavalit Yongchaiyudh - had just joined Thaksin Shinawatra's Pheu Thai Party as its "chairman". Prem was disappointed - nay, upset was more like it.

The Privy Council president had previously deliberately delivered a message of warning: "Think very carefully before you decide to join Pheu Thai. You might be labelled a traitor if you do."

Under normal circumstances, Chavalit would have heeded such a direct admonition. So, when he declared his decision "to move from a neutral stand to take sides", Jiew knew his mentor would feel betrayed. But, despite his age, Chavalit's political ambition got the better of him.

Prem's normal refusal to make public comments in a political storm was often open to interpretation. But when he decided to break his famous silence, it was almost like a thunderbolt. You could almost hear a heartbroken general cry out for vindication.

Chavalit knew he couldn't counter with a tit-for-tat response. After all, he might have to change tack again if politics takes a new turn.

"Pa Prem used strong words against me because of his real concern for me. I know he loves me. I want to tell Pa Prem: Please don't be mad at me."

Of course, not many political observers here will take Chavalit's conciliatory, flowery response too seriously. He isn't known for meaning what he says, especially when he says nice things about people on the other side of the political fence. As the song "You Always Hurt the One You Love" says:
You always hurt the one you love,
The one you shouldn't hurt at all,
You always take the sweetest rose,
And crush it till the petals fall.
But never for a moment assume that Prem's "Jiew" is so naive as not to realise how serious Prem was with his rare, public statement about political loyalty, personal concern and betrayal.

Deep down, Chavalit will probably try to console himself by telling his lieutenants something to this effect: "Pa Prem wasn't really hitting out at me. He loves me too much to hurt me. Perhaps his real target is somebody else."

He doesn't have to name names, of course. There is little doubt that that "somebody else" is only waging a proxy war. It's both a political war at the national level, as well as a war of nerves between old friends.

Didn't Chavalit realise that his decision to join Pheu Thai could constitute the "last straw" in their long-cherished relationship?

Of course, he did. The red shirts and Pheu Thai have made Prem the focus of all anti-government activities. Chavalit also knows that Thaksin Shinawatra has made Prem his personal crusade, on the grounds that he believes Prem was behind the September 2006 coup that ousted him.

Prem has denied Thaksin's accusations all along. And he thought he could at least trust Chavalit to be on his side - or at least remain "neutral" if he didn't want to get involved in a political face-off.

Jiew has in a way forced the issue into the open. For the first time in Thai political history, in this national charade, none of the major characters, usually left untouched at least publicly for the sake of tradition and stability, have been spared.

The only words left unsaid so far between the two protagonists are: "I won't be at your funeral." But then, sometimes, some feelings are better left unsaid until the right time.

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Kingdom creeps up in press ranking


Hun Sen furious at reporters

Wednesday, 21 October 2009
Sebastian Strangio and Cheang Sokha
The Phnom Penh Post


THE state of the Cambodian media improved slightly in the past year, despite a legal crackdown on government critics, according to a report released on Tuesday.

In its Press Freedom Ranking, covering the period from September 2008 to August this year, international press watchdog Reporters Without Borders ranked Cambodia 117th, up from 126th among 174 countries, well ahead of neighbours Myanmar (171), Laos (169), China (168), Vietnam (166), Thailand (130).

Critics said the ranking ignored the spate of prosecutions against government critics in 2009, which saw one opposition-aligned newspaper editor sentenced to a year in prison on disinformation charges.

“Look at the reality. Evaluations are one thing, but the reality is that some journalists were put in jail for their opinions,” said Yim Sovann, spokesman for the opposition Sam Rainsy Party.

Sam Rithy Doung Hak, deputy director of the Cambodian Association for the Protection of Journalists, said certain press freedom articles in the new Penal Code were an incremental improvement over old laws mandating jail terms for defamation and disinformation charges, but that not much had changed in the past year. “In general, I think it’s still bleak,” he said.

Mao Ayuth, a secretary of state at the Ministry of Information, said he had not seen the report but was not surprised by its findings. “I think the people are free to express their opinions,” he said.

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Family shattered in an instant


Lim Taing, the father of crash survivor Pho Taing expresses his pain after losing his daughter-in-law and granddaughter in a collision with a suspected drunk driver. (Lucas Oleniuk/Toronto Star)

Immigrants who persevered over war, separation and disease grapple with losses in fatal car crash

Wed Oct 21 2009
Jennifer Yang
Staff Reporter
Toronto Star (Canada)


The Taings survived war, sickness and poverty. But a speeding BMW shattered the family forever.

"In one minute. In one minute. Two die in just one minute," wept 72-year-old Lim Taing, his face covered with both hands.

His son, Pho Taing, was driving a minivan on Saturday night when it was sliced in two by a speeding BMW near Finch Ave. W. and Tobermory Dr.

Pho Taing's wife, Hon To, 44, and their 24-year-old daughter, Khan (Christine) Taing, were ejected from the minivan and killed instantly. Christine's godmother was also killed.

Pho Taing, 42, and a family friend, 36-year-old Hon Tran, were taken to the hospital with serious injuries.

The speed limit in the area is 60 kilometres an hour and police estimate the 1999 BMW 540 was travelling at 200 km/h.

Roman Luskin, 21, faces numerous charges, including impaired driving and failing to take a breathalyzer.

Pho Taing has since been released from hospital and is staying with family in the Jane and Finch area. On Tuesday, he was too grief-stricken to speak about the tragedy and spent much of the day lying in bed, a table of pills and tissues at his side.

"He wishes he could have died with her," said Lim Taing, speaking through a translator.

"He lived only to get more pain. All night long, all day long, he cries all the time and becomes sick and pained."

Lim Taing said he was worried about his son, a man who loved his family deeply and had already survived many hardships.

Originally from Cambodia, the Taing family lived through the Cambodian civil war. In 1979, they were forced to flee following the Vietnamese invasion. Lim Taing said he and his wife went to Thailand while Pho, his second-eldest child, wound up at a refugee camp in Vietnam.

The two men wouldn't see each other again for nearly 20 years. Lim Taing eventually moved to Canada with his wife but he continued searching for his son, posting ads in newspapers and asking friends and acquaintances.

Father and son eventually reconnected in the early 1990s and in 1995, Pho came to Canada as a refugee. He brought with him a new wife, Hon To, and their young daughter, Christine.

"I was very happy," Taing remembered, closing his eyes.

But the family faced hardship once again when Hon To fell ill, about 10 years ago. She was diagnosed with cancer and doctors gave her five years to live, Taing said.

Pho quit his factory job to care for his ailing wife and the family began to live off government assistance. But Hon To, a devout Buddhist, fought the disease and ultimately outlived her grim prognosis by five years.

Meanwhile, Christine enrolled in nursing studies at the University of Toronto. She was set to graduate in March.

"One of the reasons she wanted to take medicine is because she wanted to take care of her mother," Lim Taing said.

Taing said his granddaughter was an "extraordinary child" who respected her parents deeply. She was so studious she would even avoid dating, he added.

Only recently, Lim Taing had been bragging to friends about his granddaughter, he said, expressing pride in her achievements. Days later, Christine and her parents were returning home from visiting a local temple when the BMW slammed into their car.

"(Pho) told me that he completely didn't see it coming," Lim Taing said.

When Pho awoke in the hospital, he didn't know his wife and child had died, Lim Taing said. On Sunday, he insisted on leaving the hospital to see them and only then did he learn of their passing, Taing said.

Lim Taing said he feels "only pain" when thinking of the tragedy. As for the other driver, he said his fate is now for to the courts to decide.

"Why (drive) like that? Why 200 kilometres an hour?" he asked, grimacing in anguish. "It's too much."

Luskin faces three counts of impaired driving causing death, three counts of criminal negligence causing death and failure to provide a breath sample.

On Tuesday morning, the Russian immigrant appeared in court wearing a white bandage around his left hand, with visible scrapes along the right side of his head. He was remanded in custody until Oct. 30, when he will return to court to set a date for a bail hearing.

Luskin has faced other charges in the past and in 2007, he was charged with failing to provide a breathalyser sample, possessing tools for the purpose of forgery and fraud, and a court order violation. The charges were stayed or withdrawn, although the record did not state why.

That same year, Luskin also pleaded guilty to five charges related to the placing of an electronic information "skimmer" on an ATM at a Kingston Scotiabank branch, according to a story in The Kingston Whig-Standard. He was given a six-month conditional sentence to be served in the community.

With files from Brendan Kennedy, John Goddard, Denise Balkissoon, Rosie DiManno and Jesse McLean

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Family shattered in an instant


A worker unloads locally produced bananas in Siem Reap. Minister of Finance Keat Chhon said Tuesday that agriculture would help prevent a Cambodian recession in 2009. (Photo by: BLOOMBERG)

Wednesday, 21 October 2009
Nguon Sovan
Phnom Penh Post


While rejecting alternative forecasts, Minister of Finance Keat Chhon says agriculture will drive economy this year and next.

CAMBODIA’S economy will expand 2.1 percent this year on the back of strong growth in the agriculture sector, Finance Minister Keat Chhon said Tuesday.

The agriculture sector was expected to expand 5 percent this year despite the recent destruction wrought by Typhoon Ketsana, he said.

Economic growth would accelerate next year to 3 percent, he added, led again by agriculture but boosted by a slight recovery in tourism.

However, he expected the garment sector to continue to struggle in 2010.

“The US market still doesn’t have any purchasing power,” he told reporters on the sidelines of a four-day securities conference that opened Tuesday in Phnom Penh.

The United States takes around 70 percent of Cambodia’s garment exports. Ministry of Commerce figures show US buyers took just over US$1 billion worth of output from Cambodia’s garment manufacturers over the first eight months of 2009, down 29.9 percent from $1.42 billion a year earlier.

The forecast, which Keat Chhon said was based on figures from the National Institute of Statistics, is a downgrade from previous government predictions of 6 percent growth this year, and is in stark contrast to recent projections from the International Monetary Fund (IMF) and the Asian Development Bank (ADB), which he continued to reject.

“We are not interested in debating forecasts made by the IMF and the ADB,” he said. “Our forecast for growth this year is 2.1 percent. That is based on figures from our National Institute of Statistics.”

Downwards estimates

The ADB slashed its growth projection for Cambodia in September, saying its reliance on exports, tourism and foreign direct investment left it exposed to the effects of the global economic slowdown.

It said then it expected the economy to shrink 1.5 percent in 2009 before expanding at 3.5 percent in 2010 as a gradual recovery in the global economy stimulated clothing exports and tourism. The ADB predicted in March that Cambodia would grow 2.5 percent this year.

The expectation of a 1.5 percent contraction matches forecasts published by the Economist Intelligence Unit since September but positions the regional body as much more optimistic than the IMF, which in late September forecast a 2.75 percent contraction of the economy this year.

David Cowen, deputy division chief in the IMF’s Asia and Pacific Department, also singled out the agriculture sector as a bright spot on the economy. Like Keat Chhon, he predicted agriculture would expand 5 percent this year. He also said agriculture would drive the economy in 2010, which was expected to grow 4.25 percent with the appearance of “signs of recovery in other sectors”.

The National Committee for Disaster Management (NCDM) estimated earlier this month that Typhoon Ketsana cost Cambodia at least $29.3 million when it tore through the country.

The bulk of those losses hit farming sector, with 35,681 hectares of paddy fields and 2,071 hectares of other crops damaged, said NCDM Communications Officer Keo Vy.

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Chavalit: Hun Sen builds a house for Thaksin


(Photo: CPP)

21/10/2009
Bangkok Post

Cambodian President Hun Sen has built a house for Thaksin Shinawatra to stay in his country whenever he wants to, Gen Chavalit Yongchaiyudh said on his return from Cambodia on Wednesday.

Gen Chavalit left on Wednesday morning for a visit to Cambodia at the invitation of Hun Sen.

The former prime minister, now a member of the Puea Thai Party, said he met Hun Sen and the Cambodian leader expressed deep sympathy for Thaksin.

The Cambodian leader said Thaksin was not given justice and had nowhere to go despite the fact that he had done a lot for the country, Gen Chavalit said.

Gen Chavalit was full of praise for Hun Sen. He said Hun Sen had built a beautiful house to receive Thaksin who was welcomed at any time.

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Gen Chavalit: Cambodia urges troop withdrawal to end border standoff

Gen Chavalit added that Mr Hun Sen also dismissed media reports that Cambodia has granted a French company a concession to explore oil and gas deposits in overlapping zones claimed by both countries in the Gulf of Thailand as groundless.

"The prime minister said the concession cannot be granted without mutual consent by the two countries, " said Gen Chavalit. "Mr Hun Sen told me that he had informed Thailand's Deputy Prime Minister Suthep Thaugsuban regarding the issue."
BANGKOK, Oct 21 (TNA) - Gen Chavalit Yongchaiyuth, a key member of Thailand’s opposition Puea Thai Party, on Wednesday said Cambodian Prime Minister Hun Sen advised that the two neighbouring countries should withdraw their troops from the disputed area to avoid confrontation and find a joint solution through border talks.

Gen Chavalit made the remarks as he returned from Phnom Penh after a one-day visit at the invitation of Cambodian Prime Minister Hun Sen, whom he described as his "old friend".

The former Thai prime minister said he had discussed the border dispute with Mr Hun Sen and Cambodian Deputy Prime Minister Tea Banh who is also defence minister.

"Mr Hun Sen told me that he didn't want to see any violence or armed conflict," said Gen Chavalit, "He advised the two countries to withdraw their troops from the disputed areas to avoid confrontation and find solutions through the Thai-Cambodian Joint Border Committee (JBC)."

Gen Tea Banh also stated that Cambodia was ready to hold talks with the Thai government, and affirmed that his country will not resort to any violence in an attempt to solve the border conflict, according to Gen Chavalit.

The border disputes between Thailand and Cambodia flared up when former Thai foreign minister Noppadon Pattama signed a joint communique backing Cambodia's bid to list the long-disputed Preah Vihear temple as a World Heritage site without endorsement by Thailand’s parliament with the question of sovereignty over the surrounding 4.8 square kilometres land having never been clearly resolved.

Gen Chavalit added that Mr Hun Sen also dismissed media reports that Cambodia has granted a French company a concession to explore oil and gas deposits in overlapping zones claimed by both countries in the Gulf of Thailand as groundless.

"The prime minister said the concession cannot be granted without mutual consent by the two countries, " said Gen Chavalit. "Mr Hun Sen told me that he had informed Thailand's Deputy Prime Minister Suthep Thaugsuban regarding the issue."

Speaking to reporters on his return, Gen Chavalit described his Cambodian visit as worthwhile and felt impressed that Mr Hun Sen expressed his concern for ousted prime minister Thaksin Shinawatra and his family. The Cambodian leader, he said, also offered accommodation for Mr Thaksin whenever he would like to drop by and stay in the neighbouring country.

Mr Hun Sen also suggested that amnesty for all parties concerned is a solution to break the current stalemate in Thai politics and that should be a good start for all parties to solve the problem for their own country, Gen Chavalit said.

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Hun Sen will host Thaksin 'anytime'

http://ki-media.blogspot.com/2009/10/hun-sen-will-host-thaksin-anytime.html
If 'former Thai Prime Minister Thaksin Shinawatra wishes to travel to Cambodia anytime... the Cambodian Prime Minister is ready to prepare a residence for (his) stay in Cambodia,' the television channel reported. -- PHOTO: Reuters

Oct 21, 2009
AFP

PHNOM PENH - CAMBODIAN Prime Minister Hun Sen is prepared at 'anytime' to host his 'eternal friend' the fugitive former Thai premier Thaksin Shinawatra, the country's state television reported on Wednesday.

State-run TVK said that Mr Hun Sen made the invitation during a private meeting Wednesday with Chavalit Yongchaiyuth, a key member of Thailand's main opposition party Puea Thai.

The overt invitation to Thaksin, who fled Thailand in August 2008 to escape a jail term for corruption, is likely to frustrate Thai Prime Minister Abhisit Vejjajiva, who has had strained relations with his Cambodian counterpart.

If 'former Thai Prime Minister Thaksin Shinawatra wishes to travel to Cambodia anytime... the Cambodian Prime Minister is ready to prepare a residence for (his) stay in Cambodia,' the television channel reported.

Mr Hun Sen also promised to boost relations between his ruling Cambodian People's Party and the Puea Thai Party, the report said.

Relations between Cambodia and Thailand have been difficult for months amid an ongoing border conflict. The two governments have been at loggerheads over the land around Preah Vihear for decades. Nationalist tensions spilled over into violence in July last year, when the temple was granted Unesco World Heritage status.

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Cambodian Speaker Urges Expansion of Relations with Iran [-The axis of evil dictators?]

TEHRAN (FNA)- Cambodia's Parliament Speaker Heng Samrin on Wednesday called for the development of all-out ties between Tehran and Phnom Penh.

Speaking in a meeting with Iranian Ambassador to Cambodia Seyed Javad Qavam Shahidi, the Cambodian speaker lauded the achievements made by the Islamic Republic of Iran in political, economic and high-tech fields, and underlined the necessity for the promotion of his country's ties with Iran and maximum utilization of cooperation capacities and opportunities by the two countries.

Samrin further felicitated Iran on the successful arrangement and holding of the June 12 presidential election.

The speaker also welcomed a visit to Cambodia by Iranian Parliament Speaker Ali Larijani during his upcoming trip to the Southeast Asia.

Also during the meeting, the two sides agreed on exchange of visits by the two countries' parliament speakers as well as parliamentary friendship groups.

Qavam Shahidi on Wednesday also met with Cambodian ministers of energy, mine and industry, science, sports and youth, culture and religion, deputies of foreign and tourism ministers as well as the mayor of Phnom Penh, where the two sides explored avenues for further cooperation between Iran and Cambodia.

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What will you do in the 18th Anniversary of Paris Peace Accord?

Dear Cambodian Compatriots,


Let celebrate this day together in your home, family, community and the nation.


We are conscientiously reminded the arriving of 18th Anniversary of Paris Peace Accord for the Peace Settlement, National Reconciliation and Unification of all divided fractions in Cambodia, and the introducing of liberal democracy, liberal economy and the respect of human rights to Cambodia. This 23rd day of October has importantly brought the navy of Cambodia to what it is today. However, debates and arguments are still happening everywhere to questioning the incumbent government on how they have conformed with the statement, inscriptions and signatory agreement they have undertaken in the articles of Paris Peace Accord? Few significant recommendations come to our mind as following:

  1. Incumbent government has been proudly legitimizing its power in both national and international stage in the past, present and future because of its endowments of the Paris Peace Accord happened in the 23rd of October 1991. No question to be asked to the incumbent government about its full legitimacy provided by the Paris Peace Agreement. Anyone in the government who dare to oppose the importance of Paris Peace Agreement, those persons absolutely deny themselves in the first place like a fool fish that deny to swim in the water. As we are Cambodians who love peace, national reconciliation and sustainable development would like to suggest incumbent government to accept the reality and celebrate the Paris Peace Agreement as the foundation of their legitimate power and collective development.
  2. Cambodian people and Cambodian communities everywhere around the world should celebrate this very important day by gathering in small, medium or large group to intuitively commemorate this day. Whenever we recognize this important day, it makes us feel good about national unity, national sovereignty, national reconciliation, trauma healing, justice of the Khmer Rouge tribunal and the strengthening of rule of law etc.
  3. Current international aides, Khmer Rouge tribunal, stability and economic development (roads, bridges, schools etc) are mushrooming in Cambodia because of, at least, from the legacy of Paris Peace Agreement.
WE CELEBRATE THE 23RD OF OCTOBER DAY WE CELEBRATE OUR FULL SELF-RELIANCE AND INDEPENDENCE

WE CELEBRATE THE 23RD OF OCTOBER DAY WE CELEBRATE NATIONAL UNITY AND RECONCILIATION

WE CELEBRATE THE 23RD OF OCTOBER DAY WE CELEBRATE FUTURE FURTHER ACHIEVEMENT OF CAMBODIA NATION

Let celebrate this day together in your home, family, community and the nation.

Sincere Regards, KY

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Former Thai PM Chavalit visits Cambodia, meeting PM Hun Sen


BANGKOK, Oct 21 (TNA) – Gen. Chavalit Yongchaiyuth, leader-in-waiting of Thailand’s opposition Puea Thai Party, is visiting Phnom Penh at the invitation of Cambodian Prime Minister Hun Sen.

Speaking before leaving for neighbouring Cambodia, Gen. Chavalit said it was a trip to visit an old friend.

The Thai-Cambodian dispute over the area around the 11th century Preah Vihear temple may be discussed if the Cambodian prime minister raised the issue as a friend talk, said Gen. Chavalit.

"Cambodia’s relations with Thailand have not changed much but both sides understand some issues in different ways. That’s not a problem," he said. "Relations will improve."

Tensions between Cambodia and Thailand over the surroundings of Preah Vihear boiled over into violence last year when the temple was granted World Heritage status by the United Nations Educational Science and Cultural Organisation (UNESCO).

Meanwhile, Gen Chavalit and about 50 former classmates of ex-premier Thaksin Shinawatra from Class 10 of the Armed Forces Academies Preparatory School applied to become members of the opposition Puea Thai party on Tuesday. All had retired from the military.

More retired officials from other classes will later join the Puea Thai party, the one-time Army commander said.

"Everyone wants to spend the rest of their lives to work for the nation without any demand for political position. I clearly said to the Puea Thai (leaders) and members that I want to be neither a prime minister nor have a seat in the cabinet. I’m content to work for the most benefit of the country," Gen. Chavalit said.

"The current conflicts indicate the political alertness of the public," he said. "Compromise and goodwill advice will be very useful to the country. It’s a transition period," Gen. Chavalit said.

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